Tuesday, January 3, 2023

Prednisone and Other Steroids for Kids

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5 to 60 mg/day PO day initially, depending on the specific disease entity and the severity of the condition being treated. Corticosteroids are not indicated as initial treatment for anaphylaxis, but can be given as adjunctive therapy after the administration of epinephrine. Check with your doctor before giving your child any other medicines or immunizations while he or she is taking prednisone or prednisolone.

It is advisable that patients who have a hypersensitivity reaction to any corticosteroid undergo skin testing, which, although not a conclusive predictor, may help to determine if hypersensitivity to another corticosteroid exists. Such patients should be carefully monitored during and following the administration of any corticosteroid. 0.14 to 2 mg/kg/day PO or 4 to 60 mg/m2/day PO in 3 to 4 divided doses. Reduce dose to 1 to 2 drops in each eye twice daily after 1 to 2 weeks if positive response in signs and/or symptoms and start cyclosporine, then taper or discontinue steroid therapy after 2 to 4 weeks.

Your child may not get better if the medicine is stopped too soon. Bring all your child's medicines with you in the original bottles whenever your child sees a doctor, goes to an emergency room, or is admitted to the hospital. If you carry medicine in your purse, keep it in its childproof bottle and keep your purse out of the reach of children. Tell your child's doctor and pharmacist if your child has a strange or allergic reaction to any medicine. If a skin rash happens,stop giving the medicine and call your child's doctor. If a patient thinks she might be pregnant, she should tell the doctorbeforeshe begins taking this or any medicine.

Never stop giving prednisone suddenly, as it can cause withdrawal symptoms. The side effects of prednisone are something you cannot avoid, but you can always take certain measures to help your child cope with them. Managing the side effects may also help minimize any long-term effects to some extent. Only use the measuring device provided with the medicine, when using the liquid form of prednisone.

It also has an effect on hormones, sometimes causing pituitary-adrenal axis suppression. Prednisone is an important medication that can treat a number of childhood illnesses, but there are important precautions to be aware of when it is used in children and adolescents. Sometimes, if a child has experienced a severe traumatic injury with resulting edema , prednisone may be used to reduce the swelling, especially if it is affecting the brain or spine. Prednisone, an oral corticosteroid pill available by prescription, has a wide range of uses in children. Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational purposes only. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

One of the potential side effects of short-term use of prednisone in children is increased blood sugar and blood pressure levels, which may lead to hyperactivity in some children . Studies proved that prednisone is 18 times less likely to affect the growth of your child than some other corticosteroids. You may be able to further reduce the extent of side effects by asking your child’s doctor about alternate-day dosage .

Almost instantaneously, the child spits out the medicine because of its bitter taste. Two days without successful administration of prednisolone pass before the child’s mother decides to bring her to the ED, where she responds to inhaled bronchodilation and IV methylprednisolone. Patients who are on immunosuppressant doses of corticosteroids should be warned to avoid exposure to chickenpox or measles. Patients should also be advised that if they are exposed, medical advice should be sought without delay.

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